History

Oneglia, located in Imperia, is a town steeped in history, characterized by its lush greenery and stunning coastline, renowned for producing olive oil, olives, vegetables, and flowers. The Liguria region encompasses many picturesque towns, including Portofino, San Fruttuoso, Bussana Vecchia, Apricale, and Manarola.

 

In 1298, the Doria family acquired Oneglia and Porto Maurizio, maintaining control until the 16th century, with a few brief interruptions. Notably, Andrea Doria, a prominent figure from the family, was born in Oneglia in 1466.

 

 In 1576, the House of Savoy took over Oneglia, aiming to develop it into a major port. This led to struggles for control with the Genoese during the Second Genoese-Savoyard War. Oneglia notably resisted Napoleon during his invasion of Italy and was rewarded by becoming the seat of the province in 1814. However, in 1860, it was incorporated into the province of Porto Maurizio until 1923, when Benito Mussolini merged Porto Maurizio and Oneglia, along with nearby villages, to create the city of Imperia.

 

Today, Imperia’s economy is primarily driven by tourism, alongside its historical food industry—olive oil and pasta—as well as specialized agriculture featuring olive groves and greenhouse flowers, and trading and harbor activities.